diff --git a/src/components/WorkspaceView.test.ts b/src/components/WorkspaceView.test.ts
index da1880d..bc3668e 100644
--- a/src/components/WorkspaceView.test.ts
+++ b/src/components/WorkspaceView.test.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { flushPromises, mount } from '@vue/test-utils'
 import { beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
 import { createEmptyBook, createEmptyTeachingDesign } from '../domain/teachingDesign'
 import * as booksApi from '../services/booksApi'
+import BatchGenerateDialog from './BatchGenerateDialog.vue'
 import GenerateLessonDialog from './GenerateLessonDialog.vue'
 import WorkspaceView from './WorkspaceView.vue'
 
@@ -16,6 +17,32 @@ function mockBook(data = createEmptyBook()): void {
   })
 }
 
+function deferred<T>(): {
+  promise: Promise<T>
+  resolve: (value: T) => void
+  reject: (reason?: unknown) => void
+} {
+  let resolve!: (value: T) => void
+  let reject!: (reason?: unknown) => void
+  const promise = new Promise<T>((promiseResolve, promiseReject) => {
+    resolve = promiseResolve
+    reject = promiseReject
+  })
+  return { promise, resolve, reject }
+}
+
+function generatedLesson(topic: string): booksApi.GenerateResult {
+  return {
+    filename: `${topic}.md`,
+    markdown: [
+      `# ${topic} 教学设计`,
+      '|:---|:---|',
+      `| **课题** | **${topic}** |`,
+      '| **课时** | 1课时（40分钟） |',
+    ].join('\n'),
+  }
+}
+
 describe('WorkspaceView', () => {
   beforeEach(() => {
     vi.clearAllMocks()
@@ -87,6 +114,68 @@ describe('WorkspaceView', () => {
     expect(wrapper.text()).not.toContain('封面')
   })
 
+  it('batch generates up to three lessons concurrently and keeps outline order', async () => {
+    mockBook()
+    const requests = new Map<string, ReturnType<typeof deferred<booksApi.GenerateResult>>>()
+    vi.mocked(booksApi.generateLesson).mockImplementation((topic) => {
+      const request = deferred<booksApi.GenerateResult>()
+      requests.set(topic, request)
+      return request.promise
+    })
+
+    const wrapper = mount(WorkspaceView, { props: { bookId: 'b1' } })
+    await flushPromises()
+
+    await wrapper.get('[data-testid="batch-generate"]').trigger('click')
+    wrapper.getComponent(BatchGenerateDialog).vm.$emit('start', [
+      '第一课',
+      '第二课',
+      '第三课',
+      '第四课',
+      '第五课',
+    ])
+    await flushPromises()
+
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3)
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(1, '第一课')
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(2, '第二课')
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(3, '第三课')
+
+    requests.get('第三课')!.resolve(generatedLesson('第三课'))
+    await flushPromises()
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4)
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(4, '第四课')
+    expect(wrapper.findAll('.lesson-sidebar-topic').map((node) => node.text())).toEqual([])
+
+    requests.get('第四课')!.resolve(generatedLesson('第四课'))
+    await flushPromises()
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(5)
+    expect(booksApi.generateLesson).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(5, '第五课')
+
+    requests.get('第一课')!.resolve(generatedLesson('第一课'))
+    await flushPromises()
+    expect(wrapper.findAll('.lesson-sidebar-topic').map((node) => node.text())).toEqual(['第一课'])
+
+    requests.get('第二课')!.resolve(generatedLesson('第二课'))
+    await flushPromises()
+    expect(wrapper.findAll('.lesson-sidebar-topic').map((node) => node.text())).toEqual([
+      '第一课',
+      '第二课',
+      '第三课',
+      '第四课',
+    ])
+
+    requests.get('第五课')!.resolve(generatedLesson('第五课'))
+    await flushPromises()
+    expect(wrapper.findAll('.lesson-sidebar-topic').map((node) => node.text())).toEqual([
+      '第一课',
+      '第二课',
+      '第三课',
+      '第四课',
+      '第五课',
+    ])
+  })
+
   it('clears the lessons after confirmation', async () => {
     const data = createEmptyBook()
     data.designs.push(createEmptyTeachingDesign('1.md'))
diff --git a/src/components/WorkspaceView.vue b/src/components/WorkspaceView.vue
index a3b7b01..400bc40 100644
--- a/src/components/WorkspaceView.vue
+++ b/src/components/WorkspaceView.vue
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import PrintBook from './PrintBook.vue'
 import UploadDropzone from './UploadDropzone.vue'
 import WorkspaceToolbar from './WorkspaceToolbar.vue'
 
+const BATCH_GENERATE_CONCURRENCY = 3
+
 const props = defineProps<{ bookId: string }>()
 
 defineEmits<{ back: [] }>()
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ const {
   updateDesign,
   clearBook,
   generateLesson,
+  generateLessons,
   regenerateLesson,
 } = useTeachingBook(props.bookId)
 
@@ -153,15 +156,19 @@ async function handleBatchStart(topics: string[]): Promise<void> {
   batchTotal.value = topics.length
   batchError.value = null
 
-  for (const topic of topics) {
-    if (batchCancelled.value) break
-    batchCurrentTopic.value = topic
-    const result = await generateLesson(topic)
-    if (!result.ok) {
-      batchError.value = result.message
-      break
-    }
-    batchDone.value++
+  const result = await generateLessons(topics, {
+    concurrency: BATCH_GENERATE_CONCURRENCY,
+    isCancelled: () => batchCancelled.value,
+    onTopicStart: (topic) => {
+      batchCurrentTopic.value = topic
+    },
+    onLessonComplete: (count) => {
+      batchDone.value += count
+    },
+  })
+
+  if (!result.ok) {
+    batchError.value = result.message
   }
 
   batchRunning.value = false
diff --git a/src/composables/useTeachingBook.ts b/src/composables/useTeachingBook.ts
index a8ed5ba..b7e2c46 100644
--- a/src/composables/useTeachingBook.ts
+++ b/src/composables/useTeachingBook.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,17 @@ export type LoadStatus = 'loading' | 'loaded' | 'error'
 
 export type GenerateLessonResult = { ok: true } | { ok: false; message: string }
 
+export type BatchGenerateLessonResult =
+  | { ok: true; completed: number }
+  | { ok: false; completed: number; message: string }
+
+export interface BatchGenerateLessonOptions {
+  concurrency?: number
+  isCancelled?: () => boolean
+  onTopicStart?: (topic: string) => void
+  onLessonComplete?: (count: number) => void
+}
+
 export interface ImportResult {
   imported: number
   failed: Array<{ filename: string; message: string }>
@@ -43,6 +54,10 @@ export interface TeachingBookStore {
   updateDesign: (id: DesignId, updater: (design: TeachingDesign) => void) => void
   clearBook: () => void
   generateLesson: (topic: string) => Promise<GenerateLessonResult>
+  generateLessons: (
+    topics: readonly string[],
+    options?: BatchGenerateLessonOptions,
+  ) => Promise<BatchGenerateLessonResult>
   regenerateLesson: (id: DesignId) => Promise<GenerateLessonResult>
 }
 
@@ -242,6 +257,64 @@ export function useTeachingBook(bookId: string): TeachingBookStore {
     }
   }
 
+  async function generateLessons(
+    topics: readonly string[],
+    options: BatchGenerateLessonOptions = {},
+  ): Promise<BatchGenerateLessonResult> {
+    const concurrency = Math.max(1, options.concurrency ?? 3)
+    const workerCount = Math.min(concurrency, topics.length)
+    const results = new Array<TeachingDesign | undefined>(topics.length)
+    let nextStartIndex = 0
+    let nextAppendIndex = 0
+    let appendedCount = 0
+    let firstError: string | null = null
+
+    function appendReadyLessons(): void {
+      let readyCount = 0
+
+      while (nextAppendIndex < results.length) {
+        const design = results[nextAppendIndex]
+        if (!design) break
+        book.value.designs.push(design)
+        book.value.selectedId = design.id
+        nextAppendIndex++
+        readyCount++
+      }
+
+      if (readyCount > 0) {
+        appendedCount += readyCount
+        touch()
+        options.onLessonComplete?.(readyCount)
+      }
+    }
+
+    async function runWorker(): Promise<void> {
+      while (!firstError && !options.isCancelled?.()) {
+        const index = nextStartIndex
+        if (index >= topics.length) return
+
+        nextStartIndex++
+        const topic = topics[index]!
+        options.onTopicStart?.(topic)
+
+        try {
+          const result = await booksApi.generateLesson(topic)
+          results[index] = parseTeachingDesign(result.filename, result.markdown)
+          appendReadyLessons()
+        } catch (error) {
+          firstError = error instanceof Error ? error.message : '生成失败。'
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    await Promise.all(Array.from({ length: workerCount }, () => runWorker()))
+    appendReadyLessons()
+
+    return firstError
+      ? { ok: false, completed: appendedCount, message: firstError }
+      : { ok: true, completed: appendedCount }
+  }
+
   async function regenerateLesson(id: DesignId): Promise<GenerateLessonResult> {
     const existing = book.value.designs.find((d) => d.id === id)
     if (!existing) return { ok: false, message: '找不到该教案。' }
@@ -282,6 +355,7 @@ export function useTeachingBook(bookId: string): TeachingBookStore {
     updateDesign,
     clearBook,
     generateLesson,
+    generateLessons,
     regenerateLesson,
   }
 }