update

src/composables/sqlTable.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ import {
   buildSetupSql,
   defaultSqlTableId,
   sqlTables,
-  type SqlColumn,
 } from "../data/sqlTables"
 
 export const selectedTableId = ref(defaultSqlTableId)
@@ -12,32 +11,49 @@ export function resetSqlTableSelection() {
   selectedTableId.value = defaultSqlTableId
 }
 
+// SELECT / WITH 属于查询，直接展示查询结果的列；其余（增删改）回显整张表
+function isQuery(sql: string): boolean {
+  return /^\s*(SELECT|WITH)\b/i.test(sql)
+}
+
 export function buildSqlScript(studentSql: string) {
   const table =
     sqlTables.find((item) => item.id === selectedTableId.value) ??
     sqlTables[0]
   const normalizedSql = studentSql.trim().replace(/;?\s*$/, ";")
+  if (isQuery(studentSql.trim())) {
+    return [buildSetupSql(table), ".headers on", normalizedSql].join("\n\n")
+  }
   return [
     buildSetupSql(table),
     ".output /dev/null",
     normalizedSql,
     ".output stdout",
+    ".headers on",
     `SELECT * FROM ${table.tableName};`,
   ].join("\n\n")
 }
 
-export function parseResultRows(
+export interface SqlResult {
-  output: string,
+  columns: string[]
-  columns: SqlColumn[],
+  rows: Record<string, string | number>[]
-): Record<string, string | number>[] {
+}
-  return output
+
+// 输出为 sqlite CLI 的 list 模式（| 分隔），开启 .headers on 后首行是列名
+export function parseResult(output: string): SqlResult {
+  const lines = output
     .split("\n")
     .map((line) => line.trim())
     .filter(Boolean)
-    .map((line) => {
+  if (lines.length === 0) return { columns: [], rows: [] }
-      const cells = line.split("|")
+  const columns = lines[0].split("|")
-      return Object.fromEntries(
+  const rows = lines.slice(1).map((line, index) => {
-        columns.map((column, index) => [column.name, cells[index] ?? ""]),
+    const cells = line.split("|")
-      )
+    const record: Record<string, string | number> = { __key: index }
+    columns.forEach((column, i) => {
+      record[column] = cells[i] ?? ""
     })
+    return record
+  })
+  return { columns, rows }
 }

src/desktop/SqlSection.vue

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <script lang="ts" setup>
 import type { DataTableColumns } from "naive-ui"
-import { computed, watch } from "vue"
+import { computed, h, watch } from "vue"
 import { output, status } from "../composables/code"
-import { parseResultRows, selectedTableId } from "../composables/sqlTable"
+import { parseResult, selectedTableId } from "../composables/sqlTable"
 import { sqlTables } from "../data/sqlTables"
 import { Status } from "../types"
 import OutputSection from "./OutputSection.vue"
@@ -13,9 +13,37 @@ const selectedTable = computed(
     sqlTables[0],
 )
 
+// 列头展示：列名 + 暗色小字的数据类型（仅取基础类型，去掉约束如 NOT NULL）
+function baseType(type: string): string {
+  return type.trim().split(/\s+/)[0]
+}
+
+function renderColumnTitle(name: string, type?: string) {
+  return () =>
+    h("span", null, [
+      name,
+      type
+        ? h(
+            "span",
+            {
+              style:
+                "font-size:12px;opacity:0.55;margin-left:4px;font-weight:normal;",
+            },
+            baseType(type),
+          )
+        : null,
+    ])
+}
+
+const columnTypeMap = computed<Record<string, string>>(() =>
+  Object.fromEntries(
+    selectedTable.value.columns.map((column) => [column.name, column.type]),
+  ),
+)
+
 const tableColumns = computed<DataTableColumns>(() =>
   selectedTable.value.columns.map((column) => ({
-    title: column.name,
+    title: renderColumnTitle(column.name, column.type),
     key: column.name,
   })),
 )
@@ -31,10 +59,17 @@ const initialRows = computed(() =>
   ),
 )
 
-const resultRows = computed(() =>
+const result = computed(() => parseResult(output.value))
-  parseResultRows(output.value, selectedTable.value.columns),
+
+const resultColumns = computed<DataTableColumns>(() =>
+  result.value.columns.map((name) => ({
+    title: renderColumnTitle(name, columnTypeMap.value[name]),
+    key: name,
+  })),
 )
 
+const resultRows = computed(() => result.value.rows)
+
 watch(selectedTableId, () => {
   output.value = ""
   status.value = Status.NotStarted
@@ -50,7 +85,9 @@ watch(selectedTableId, () => {
   >
     <template #1>
       <div class="table-panel">
-        <div class="panel-title">原始数据（{{ selectedTable.label }}）</div>
+        <div class="panel-title">
+          原始数据（{{ selectedTable.label }} · {{ selectedTable.tableName }}）
+        </div>
         <n-data-table
           size="small"
           :bordered="false"
@@ -62,13 +99,13 @@ watch(selectedTableId, () => {
     </template>
     <template #2>
       <div class="table-panel" v-if="status === Status.Accepted">
-        <div class="panel-title">运行后数据</div>
+        <div class="panel-title">运行结果</div>
         <n-data-table
           size="small"
           :bordered="false"
-          :columns="tableColumns"
+          :columns="resultColumns"
           :data="resultRows"
-          :row-key="(row: any) => row.id"
+          :row-key="(row: any) => row.__key"
         />
       </div>
       <OutputSection v-else />

src/extensions/autocompletion.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import { cpp } from "./cpp"
 import { c } from "./c"
 import { python } from "./python"
 import { turtle } from "./turtle"
+import { sql } from "./sql"
 
 type ChineseCompletion = Pick<
   Completion,
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ const chineseAnnotations: Record<string, ChineseCompletion[]> = {
   turtle,
   c,
   cpp,
+  sql,
 }
 
 export function enhanceCompletion(language: LANGUAGE): CompletionSource {

src/extensions/sql.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+export const sql = [
+  {
+    label: "SELECT",
+    detail: "查询数据",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "从表中查询数据，后面接要查询的列名，用 * 表示所有列。",
+    boost: 100,
+    apply: "SELECT ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "FROM",
+    detail: "指定表",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "指定要查询的表，和 SELECT 搭配使用，如 SELECT * FROM 表名。",
+    boost: 98,
+    apply: "FROM ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "WHERE",
+    detail: "筛选条件",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "按条件筛选行，只保留满足条件的数据，如 WHERE age > 18。",
+    boost: 96,
+    apply: "WHERE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ORDER BY",
+    detail: "排序",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "按指定列排序，默认从小到大（ASC），加 DESC 表示从大到小。",
+    boost: 90,
+    apply: "ORDER BY ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "GROUP BY",
+    detail: "分组",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "按指定列分组，常配合 COUNT、SUM 等聚合函数统计每组数据。",
+    boost: 88,
+    apply: "GROUP BY ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "HAVING",
+    detail: "分组后筛选",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "对分组后的结果再筛选，WHERE 筛选行，HAVING 筛选组。",
+    boost: 86,
+    apply: "HAVING ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "LIMIT",
+    detail: "限制条数",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "限制返回的行数，如 LIMIT 5 只取前 5 条，常和 ORDER BY 搭配。",
+    boost: 84,
+    apply: "LIMIT ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "DISTINCT",
+    detail: "去重",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "去掉查询结果中的重复值，如 SELECT DISTINCT city FROM users。",
+    boost: 82,
+    apply: "DISTINCT ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "AS",
+    detail: "起别名",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "给列或表起别名，让结果更易读，如 SELECT name AS 姓名。",
+    boost: 80,
+    apply: "AS ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "JOIN",
+    detail: "连接表",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "把两张表按条件连接起来查询，需要用 ON 指定连接条件。",
+    boost: 78,
+    apply: "JOIN ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "LEFT JOIN",
+    detail: "左连接",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "以左表为主连接右表，左表的行都保留，右表没匹配的补 NULL。",
+    boost: 76,
+    apply: "LEFT JOIN ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ON",
+    detail: "连接条件",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "指定两张表的连接条件，如 ON a.id = b.user_id，和 JOIN 搭配。",
+    boost: 74,
+    apply: "ON ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "INSERT INTO",
+    detail: "插入数据",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "向表中插入新行，如 INSERT INTO 表名 (列1, 列2) VALUES (值1, 值2)。",
+    boost: 72,
+    apply: "INSERT INTO ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "VALUES",
+    detail: "插入的值",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "和 INSERT INTO 搭配，写具体要插入的值，顺序要和列名对应。",
+    boost: 70,
+    apply: "VALUES ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "UPDATE",
+    detail: "更新数据",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "修改表中已有的数据，配合 SET 设置新值，别忘了加 WHERE 限定范围。",
+    boost: 68,
+    apply: "UPDATE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "SET",
+    detail: "设置新值",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "和 UPDATE 搭配，指定要修改的列和新值，如 SET score = 90。",
+    boost: 66,
+    apply: "SET ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "DELETE FROM",
+    detail: "删除数据",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "删除表中的行，一定要配合 WHERE 使用，否则会删掉整张表的数据。",
+    boost: 64,
+    apply: "DELETE FROM ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "CREATE TABLE",
+    detail: "创建表",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "新建一张表，需要定义列名和类型，如 CREATE TABLE users (id INTEGER, name TEXT)。",
+    boost: 62,
+    apply: "CREATE TABLE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "DROP TABLE",
+    detail: "删除表",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "删除整张表（包括结构和数据），操作不可恢复，要谨慎使用。",
+    boost: 60,
+    apply: "DROP TABLE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ALTER TABLE",
+    detail: "修改表结构",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "修改已有表的结构，比如添加列：ALTER TABLE 表名 ADD COLUMN 列名 类型。",
+    boost: 58,
+    apply: "ALTER TABLE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "AND",
+    detail: "并且",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "连接多个条件，全部成立才算满足，如 WHERE age > 18 AND city = '上海'。",
+    boost: 56,
+    apply: "AND ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "OR",
+    detail: "或者",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "连接多个条件，任意一个成立就算满足。",
+    boost: 54,
+    apply: "OR ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "NOT",
+    detail: "取反",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "对条件取反，如 NOT IN、NOT LIKE、IS NOT NULL。",
+    boost: 52,
+    apply: "NOT ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "IN",
+    detail: "在列表中",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "判断值是否在给定列表中，如 WHERE city IN ('北京', '上海')。",
+    boost: 50,
+    apply: "IN ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "BETWEEN",
+    detail: "在区间内",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "判断值是否在某个范围内（包含两端），如 BETWEEN 60 AND 100。",
+    boost: 48,
+    apply: "BETWEEN ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "LIKE",
+    detail: "模糊匹配",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "模糊查询，% 匹配任意多个字符，_ 匹配单个字符，如 LIKE '张%'。",
+    boost: 46,
+    apply: "LIKE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "IS NULL",
+    detail: "是否为空",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "判断值是否为 NULL（空值），不能写 = NULL，要用 IS NULL。",
+    boost: 44,
+  },
+  {
+    label: "IS NOT NULL",
+    detail: "是否非空",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "判断值不为 NULL，常用于过滤掉缺失数据的行。",
+    boost: 42,
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ASC",
+    detail: "升序",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "排序时从小到大排列，是 ORDER BY 的默认方式，可以省略。",
+    boost: 40,
+  },
+  {
+    label: "DESC",
+    detail: "降序",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "排序时从大到小排列，如 ORDER BY score DESC 按分数从高到低。",
+    boost: 41,
+  },
+  {
+    label: "UNION",
+    detail: "合并结果",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "合并两个查询的结果并去重，两个查询的列数和类型要一致。",
+    boost: 38,
+    apply: "UNION ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "CASE",
+    detail: "条件表达式",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "类似 if/else 的条件判断，语法 CASE WHEN 条件 THEN 值 ELSE 值 END。",
+    boost: 36,
+    apply: "CASE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "WHEN",
+    detail: "当条件成立",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "和 CASE 搭配，写判断条件，成立时返回 THEN 后面的值。",
+    boost: 34,
+    apply: "WHEN ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "THEN",
+    detail: "返回值",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "和 WHEN 搭配，条件成立时返回的结果。",
+    boost: 32,
+    apply: "THEN ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ELSE",
+    detail: "否则",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "CASE 中所有 WHEN 都不成立时返回的默认值。",
+    boost: 30,
+    apply: "ELSE ",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "END",
+    detail: "结束 CASE",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "标记 CASE 表达式的结束，写 CASE 时不要漏掉。",
+    boost: 28,
+  },
+  {
+    label: "NULL",
+    detail: "空值",
+    type: "keyword",
+    info: "表示没有值（缺失），判断时要用 IS NULL / IS NOT NULL。",
+    boost: 26,
+  },
+  {
+    label: "COUNT",
+    detail: "统计行数",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "统计行数，COUNT(*) 统计所有行，COUNT(列名) 不统计 NULL。",
+    boost: 92,
+    apply: "COUNT()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "SUM",
+    detail: "求和",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "对某一列求和，只能用于数字列，如 SUM(score)。",
+    boost: 87,
+    apply: "SUM()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "AVG",
+    detail: "平均值",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "计算某一列的平均值，会自动忽略 NULL，如 AVG(score)。",
+    boost: 85,
+    apply: "AVG()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "MAX",
+    detail: "最大值",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "求某一列的最大值，如 MAX(score) 找最高分。",
+    boost: 83,
+    apply: "MAX()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "MIN",
+    detail: "最小值",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "求某一列的最小值，如 MIN(score) 找最低分。",
+    boost: 81,
+    apply: "MIN()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "LENGTH",
+    detail: "字符串长度",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "返回字符串的字符个数，如 LENGTH(name)。",
+    boost: 79,
+    apply: "LENGTH()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "UPPER",
+    detail: "转大写",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "把字符串中的字母转成大写，如 UPPER('abc') 得到 'ABC'。",
+    boost: 77,
+    apply: "UPPER()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "LOWER",
+    detail: "转小写",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "把字符串中的字母转成小写，如 LOWER('ABC') 得到 'abc'。",
+    boost: 75,
+    apply: "LOWER()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "SUBSTR",
+    detail: "截取子串",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "截取字符串的一部分，语法 SUBSTR(字符串, 起始位置, 长度)，位置从 1 开始。",
+    boost: 73,
+    apply: "SUBSTR()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "REPLACE",
+    detail: "替换字符串",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "把字符串中的内容替换成新内容，语法 REPLACE(字符串, 旧内容, 新内容)。",
+    boost: 71,
+    apply: "REPLACE()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ROUND",
+    detail: "四舍五入",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "按指定小数位四舍五入，如 ROUND(3.456, 2) 得到 3.46。",
+    boost: 69,
+    apply: "ROUND()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "ABS",
+    detail: "绝对值",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "返回数字的绝对值，把负数变成正数，如 ABS(-5) 得到 5。",
+    boost: 67,
+    apply: "ABS()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "IFNULL",
+    detail: "空值替代",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "如果第一个值是 NULL 就返回第二个值，如 IFNULL(score, 0) 把空分数当 0。",
+    boost: 65,
+    apply: "IFNULL()",
+  },
+  {
+    label: "TRIM",
+    detail: "去首尾空格",
+    type: "function",
+    info: "去掉字符串首尾的空格，常用于清理输入数据。",
+    boost: 63,
+    apply: "TRIM()",
+  },
+]

src/templates.ts

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ for i in range(4):
 
 turtle.done()`
 
-const sqlSource = "-- 在这里编写你的 SQL 语句\n"
+const sqlSource = ""
 
 export const languageToId: { [key in string]: number } = {
   c: 50,