diff --git a/apps/api/src/routes/admin/problem.ts b/apps/api/src/routes/admin/problem.ts
index 61e0cde..e595d54 100644
--- a/apps/api/src/routes/admin/problem.ts
+++ b/apps/api/src/routes/admin/problem.ts
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import { packTestCaseZip, processTestCaseZip, readInfo, readSqlScripts, TestCase
 import { config } from "../../config"
 import { readFile } from "node:fs/promises"
 import { resolve } from "node:path"
+import { getTopReactions } from "../../services/reaction"
 import { objectValue, queryInteger, sampleUser, stringArray } from "../helpers"
 
 export const adminProblemRoutes = new Hono<AppEnv>()
@@ -252,6 +253,8 @@ adminProblemRoutes.get("/problems", requireProblemPermission, async (c) => {
       .leftJoin(schema.userProfile, eq(schema.userProfile.userId, schema.user.id))
       .where(where).orderBy(desc(schema.problem.createTime)).limit(limit).offset(offset),
   ])
+  // 只有公开题列表下发最高票评价，比赛题列表不下发 —— 与旧后端一致
+  const topReactions = await getTopReactions(rows.map(({ problem }) => problem.id))
   return success(c, adminProblemListSchema.parse({
     results: await Promise.all(rows.map(async ({ problem, user: creator, realName }) =>
       adminProblemListItemSchema.parse({
@@ -266,7 +269,7 @@ adminProblemRoutes.get("/problems", requireProblemPermission, async (c) => {
         hasAstRules: problem.astRules !== null,
         allowFlowchart: problem.allowFlowchart,
         showFlowchart: problem.showFlowchart,
-        topReaction: null,
+        topReaction: topReactions.get(problem.id) ?? null,
       }))),
     total: totalRow[0]?.value ?? 0,
   }))
diff --git a/apps/api/src/services/reaction.ts b/apps/api/src/services/reaction.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b640eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/api/src/services/reaction.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+import { reactionKeySchema } from "@oj2/contract"
+import { count, inArray } from "drizzle-orm"
+
+import { db, schema } from "../db"
+
+/**
+ * 并列票数时按 reactionKeySchema 的定义顺序取靠前的那个，与前端 REACTIONS
+ * 的顺序一致 —— 对齐旧后端 `reaction/services.py` 的 TYPE_ORDER。
+ * 改这里的顺序会让同票题目的展示结果跟着变。
+ */
+const TYPE_ORDER = new Map<string, number>(
+  reactionKeySchema.options.map((key, index) => [key, index]),
+)
+
+export interface TopReaction {
+  type: string
+  count: number
+}
+
+/**
+ * 批量取每道题得票最高的评价，返回 `Map<problemId, {type, count}>`，
+ * **只包含有评价的题目**（没有的题不进 Map，调用方自己兜 null）。
+ *
+ * 对齐旧后端 `reaction/services.py:get_top_reactions`。
+ */
+export async function getTopReactions(problemIds: number[]) {
+  const top = new Map<number, TopReaction>()
+  if (problemIds.length === 0) return top
+
+  const rows = await db
+    .select({
+      problemId: schema.reaction.problemId,
+      type: schema.reaction.type,
+      value: count(),
+    })
+    .from(schema.reaction)
+    .where(inArray(schema.reaction.problemId, problemIds))
+    .groupBy(schema.reaction.problemId, schema.reaction.type)
+
+  for (const row of rows) {
+    const order = TYPE_ORDER.get(row.type)
+    // 库里可能残留前端已经下掉的旧类型。跳过而不是当成并列最优 ——
+    // 否则一个已经不展示的类型会把真正的最高票挤掉。
+    if (order === undefined) continue
+    const current = top.get(row.problemId)
+    if (
+      !current ||
+      row.value > current.count ||
+      (row.value === current.count && order < TYPE_ORDER.get(current.type)!)
+    ) {
+      top.set(row.problemId, { type: row.type, count: row.value })
+    }
+  }
+  return top
+}
diff --git a/apps/web/src/admin/problem/list.vue b/apps/web/src/admin/problem/list.vue
index bba2fd0..b162d0d 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/admin/problem/list.vue
+++ b/apps/web/src/admin/problem/list.vue
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ const baseColumns: DataTableColumn<AdminProblemFiltered>[] = [
   },
   {
     title: "反馈",
-    key: "top_reaction",
+    key: "topReaction",
     width: 60,
     render: (row) => {
       const top = row.topReaction