第 0 阶段:教材项目 2 任务 1 在网页中原样运行
- runtime:仿真 WinForms 子集(Form、Button、Label、TextBox、ComboBox、 GroupBox、Timer、MessageBox、界面线程消息循环、跨线程检查)、 教材设备类库(DeviceCtrlHelper、LED 控件)、运行器(常驻编译服务 + 运行模式) - server:Bun + Hono,WebSocket 会话,每次运行一个进程,消息转发 - web:Vue + Naive UI,WinForms 风格窗体渲染、MessageBox、实训台 LED 屏 - 端到端测试与 100 个程序并发的压力测试 - 教材逐任务摘要(docs/教材摘要) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System.Threading;
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namespace Sim.Host;
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/// <summary>
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/// 模拟 WinForms 的界面线程消息循环:所有用户操作、Timer.Tick、Invoke 都排队到界面线程上依次执行。
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class UiDispatcher
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{
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private readonly BlockingCollection<Action> _queue = new();
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public Thread? UiThread { get; private set; }
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public bool IsUiThread => Thread.CurrentThread == UiThread;
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/// <summary>由运行器在启动学生程序的线程上调用一次</summary>
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public void BindToCurrentThread() => UiThread = Thread.CurrentThread;
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public void Post(Action action) => _queue.Add(action);
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/// <summary>在界面线程上同步执行(Control.Invoke、SynchronizationContext.Send)</summary>
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public void Send(Action action)
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{
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if (IsUiThread)
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{
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action();
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return;
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}
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using var done = new ManualResetEventSlim();
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Exception? error = null;
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Post(() =>
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{
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try { action(); }
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catch (Exception ex) { error = ex; }
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finally { done.Set(); }
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});
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done.Wait();
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if (error != null) throw new System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException(error);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 运行消息循环,直到 <paramref name="done"/> 为真。可以嵌套:
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/// Application.Run、ShowDialog、MessageBox.Show 都会在这里等待,期间 Timer 等照常执行。
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/// </summary>
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public void RunUntil(Func<bool> done)
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{
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while (!done())
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{
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if (_queue.TryTake(out var action, 50)) Execute(action);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>处理队列里已有的消息后返回(Application.DoEvents)</summary>
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public void DoEvents()
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{
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while (_queue.TryTake(out var action)) Execute(action);
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}
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/// <summary>唤醒等待中的消息循环,让它重新检查结束条件</summary>
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public void Wake() => Post(static () => { });
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private static void Execute(Action action)
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{
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try
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{
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action();
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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// 真实 WinForms 会弹出"未经处理的异常"对话框,点"继续"后程序接着运行,这里同样继续
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SimHost.ReportException(ex);
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}
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finally
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{
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SimHost.FlushChanges();
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}
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}
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}
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